Hernias are frequently encountered in first-opinion practice but encompass a diverse range of conditions that require different diagnostic, surgical and perioperative approaches. This session will provide a practical, evidence-based guide to the management of inguinal, diaphragmatic and perineal hernias in dogs and cats. Using a contextualised care framework, delegates will explore how patient factors, concurrent disease, owner expectations and financial considerations influence clinical decision-making from diagnosis through to post-operative care. The lecture will highlight practical tips for pre-operative planning, surgical technique and perioperative management that can improve outcomes and reduce complications. Throughout the session, emphasis will be placed on recognising when cases can be managed confidently in general practice and when referral is likely to provide the greatest benefit for the patient. Attendees will leave with practical strategies to approach common hernia presentations with greater confidence and deliver safe, effective surgical care in first-opinion practice.

Key Learning Objectives:

1. Recognise the clinical presentation of common hernias encountered in small animal practice, including inguinal, diaphragmatic and perineal hernias.
2. Interpret clinical examination findings and diagnostic imaging to support surgical planning and case prioritisation.
3. Apply evidence-based principles to the surgical management of common hernia types, adapting techniques to the individual patient and hernia characteristics.
4. Compare management options within a contextualised care framework, considering patient welfare, owner expectations, financial constraints and the need for referral.
5. Implement practical surgical techniques and intraoperative strategies that improve repair integrity and long-term clinical success.